AI technology safeguards Istanbul's historic Hagia Sophia, increasing visitor experience
Hagia Sophia, one of Turkey's most revered landmarks, is integrating artificial intelligence (AI) and modern technology to maintain its historical integrity while offering an enhanced visitor experience.
## Preserving the Past, Engaging the Present
The primary objective of this technological integration is to preserve Hagia Sophia's centuries-old heritage effectively. By implementing AI-supported systems, the site aims to manage visitor flows, ensuring a sacred atmosphere while safeguarding the architectural integrity of the monument[1].
Modern innovations, such as multilingual audio guides and visitor management systems, enable tourists to engage with the site without disturbing worshippers. These tools provide information in 23 languages, allowing visitors to explore the site in their native language[1].
The influx of visitors, particularly since Hagia Sophia was reclassified as a mosque in 2020, necessitated efficient management. AI and modern systems help manage this surge, reducing congestion and improving overall site management[1].
## Innovative Implementation
In January 2020, a visitor management plan was introduced to separate worshippers and tourists, easing congestion and preserving the sacred atmosphere[1]. In January 2024, an audio guide system was launched, providing historical and architectural information in 23 languages, free of charge[1].
The gallery floor, previously closed to the public, is now accessible under protective measures, allowing visitors to explore more areas of the site without compromising its integrity[1].
## Ongoing Restoration and Accessibility
Restoration efforts continue at Hagia Sophia, with completed projects including the courtyards, Ottoman tombs, the elementary school, and timekeeping house. Current work focuses on the structural elements of the main dome and semi-domes[1].
The site's enhanced services make it more accessible to both local and international tourists. Hundreds of upgraded surveillance cameras feed into a central system capable of detecting potential breaches or unauthorized entry[1].
All services offered at Hagia Sophia, including the audio guide, are provided free of charge. A "digital twin" of Hagia Sophia has also been created to support planning and conservation efforts[1].
Since its reopening for worship in 2020, Hagia Sophia has welcomed approximately 40 million visitors, with the gallery floor, previously closed to the public, now open under strict protective measures[1]. The site's commitment to blending tradition with technology continues to draw visitors from around the world.
[1] Information sourced from official Hagia Sophia press releases and statements.
- Hagia Sophia's new visitor management plan, introduced in January 2020, separates worshippers and tourists to reduce congestion and maintain a sacred atmosphere, as the site evolves into a popular tourist destination [change of management, technology use].
- By 2024, Hagia Sophia included an audio guide system offering historical and architectural information in 23 languages, promoting wider accessibility for international tourists exploring this significant Turkish landmark [lifestyle, technology use, synthesis of cultures].
- Currently, ongoing restoration work at Hagia Sophia focuses on strengthening the structural elements of the main dome and semi-domes, while advancements in surveillance technology ensure the site's integrity and security [preservation of history, technology utilization for safety].
A Syrian visitor traveling to Istanbul could benefit from the modern innovations at Hagia Sophia, providing them with a profound cultural experience while engaging with historical and artistic intelligence found throughout Turkiye [travel implication, blending of technology with preservation, personal growth].
